Did you know that there is actually a disorder label for people who can't stand certain sounds? It's called Misophonia. Personally, I can't wait for the disorder label I can use to justify eating pounds of chocolate and gallons of coffee.
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Do you have siblings? I can tell what you might be thinking. Pastor Jason, you don't know my brother. He really does annoy me on purpose. He gets a sick little pleasure out of making me want to tear my hair out. Are there people like this? Yes. I'll grant you that. But, in your situation is it not possible there are things that annoy him about you that cause him to antagonize?
The Bible makes it clear that we are very good at picking out the faults of others and very bad at noticing our own. Jesus talked about this in his Sermon on the Mount. One person tries to criticize someone else for something petty and small while failing to see how horrible he or she is behaving themself (Mt. 7:1-6).
How can we avoid getting stuck in this trap of Satan? First, we must realize that our Enemy loves nothing better than seeing people set against one another for any reason whatsoever. He is the sower of discord. He hates it when Christians dwell together in unity. Secondly, we must develop the ability to honestly and lovingly talk to each other about what annoys us. If we wait till whatever it is has driven us half-mad over the course of several weeks we will probably blow up at them instead of addressing it calmly. Finally, we have to force ourselves to admit that for everything someone does to annoy us (whether on purpose or unintentionally) there is probably at least one thing we do that frustrates them to no end. We can't expect others to work on their habits if we aren't willing to work on ours.
So, the next time your mom uses that tone that frustrates the heck out of you, ask yourself this question: Have I ever used a tone with her that might be annoying? Start working on your own tone and then you can see clearly to talk respectfully to her about hers.